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Ethereum Shanghai Hard Fork: Everything You Need to Know in 3 Minutes

Ethereum is steadily marching forward with its development plan, with the upcoming Shanghai Hard Fork in March being the next big step. This roadmap milestone is seen as a catalyst for the entire crypto ecosystem and its participating organizations.

Since the Ethereum Merge, the “ultrasound-money” concept has come to fruition, as the supply of Ether has reached a new low due to a more significant amount of Ether being burned as transaction fees compared to the amount issued as block rewards.

The Shanghai Hard Fork streamlines the upgrade process, bringing several fee-related upgrades to the forefront. The most notable of these is EIP-4895, which will grant validators the ability to withdraw their staked Ether for the first time. Currently, there are 16.5 million Ether tokens staked and locked up by validators.

The Ethereum blockchain is undergoing a transformative process with the Shanghai Hard Fork, following the Merge that took place in mid-September. These enhancements have been streamlined, resulting in faster upgrade delivery than anticipated.

The highlight of these upgrades is the withdrawal of staked ETH through EIP-4895, offering a new level of accessibility for validators. In addition, the Shanghai Hard Fork will also bring about several other upgrades, mainly focused on optimizing gas fees for developers.

EIP-4895 — ETH Withdrawals from Staked Positions

The Shanghai Hard Fork brings about a game-changing opportunity for Ethereum, with the activation of Ethereum Improvement Proposal 4895 — Beacon Chain Push Withdrawals as Operations. This update will allow validators to retrieve their staked ETH, estimated at around 16.5 million, which has been locked up on the blockchain.

Staking plays a crucial role in securing the Ethereum network as a proof-of-work cryptocurrency. Until the implementation of EIP-4895, stakers were unable to access their staked ETH and the rewards associated with it. However, since the launch of the Ethereum Beacon Chain in December 2020, staking has been available for Ethereum users.

Other Enhancements within Shanghai Hard Fork: EIP-3855, EIP-3860, and EIP-6049

The Shanghai Hard Fork encompasses a host of other improvements beyond EIP-4895. EIP-3855 aims to minimize gas costs for developers, while EIP-3860 sets a gas cost limit for them.

EIP-6049 is a notification mechanism for developers regarding code changes that aim to reduce gas fees. These upgrades are poised to make the Ethereum blockchain more efficient and user-friendly for developers.

The Significance of the Shanghai Hard Fork

The Shanghai Hard Fork is poised to bring about a surge in staking revenue for intermediaries. Currently, the participation rate for Ethereum staking stands at approximately 14.5%. This is significantly lower compared to other PoS tokens such as Solana, Cardano, and Polkadot, where staking participation rates can range from 50% to 80%.

With the potential to earn over 20% of customer staking income, intermediaries have the opportunity to tap into a lucrative revenue stream. The Shanghai Hard Fork presents a significant growth opportunity for those involved in the Ethereum ecosystem.

The Shanghai Hard Fork is a transformative event for the Ethereum blockchain, bringing several upgrades that aim to make the network more efficient, user-friendly, and accessible. The highlight of the fork is the activation of EIP-4895, which will allow validators to withdraw their staked ETH for the first time.

The other upgrades included in the fork, such as EIP-3855 and EIP-3860, aim to minimize gas costs and improve the overall user experience. The Shanghai Hard Fork presents a significant growth opportunity for intermediaries, who have the potential to earn over 20% of customer staking income.

Overall, the Shanghai Hard Fork is a step forward in Ethereum’s development plan and a catalyst for the entire crypto ecosystem.

https://medium.com/coinmonks/ethereum-shanghai-hard-fork-everything-you-need-to-know-in-3-min-5086573d297f

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